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Monday, 25 June 2018

ANIMAL KINGDOM

The animal kingdom is divided into two phyla- vertebrates and invertebrates.

Vertebrates.
Fish (31 000 species)


  • Live in water
  • breathe with gills
  • moist skin covered in scales
  • most lay eggs
  • cartilage or bony skeleton
  • cold blooded
    
                             



-FLOUNDER






  Amphibian (7000 species)


  • Moist skin
  • Lay their eggs in water 
  • Larvae breathe with gills
  • Adults breathe with lungs
  • Adults live in land
  • Cold blooded
                     
                              


-SALAMANDER






Reptiles(10 000 species)

  • Dry, scaly skin
  • Lay eggs
  • Breathe with lungs
  • Cold blooded

Image result for scary reptiles                                           
-LIZARD  






Birds (10 000 species)

  • Covered in feathers 
  • Lay eggs with hard shells
  • Have wings
  • Warm blooded
  • Breathe with lungs
Image result for scary eagle


-EAGLE 




MAMMALS (5 500 species)

  • Body covered in hair or fur
  • Feed young on milk
  • Warm blooded
  • Breathe using lungs

Image result for scary wolf



-WOLF





       Invertebrates

  True Worms(24 000 species)

  • Body is tubular  and/or made up of segments
  • Tube like digestive system
Image result for annelid yuck




-ANNELID




Flat worms(12 000 species)



  • Breathe through their skin
  • Unsegmented body
Image result for flukes yuck



-FLUKES




Sponges(10 000 species)

  • Take in water through their pores(little holes) in their bodies from which they filter (take out) little bits of food
Related image


-HEXACTINELLIDA



Cnidarians(9 000 species)
  • Hollow body with specialized cells (stingers) that they use for capturing prey
  • Live in water

Image result for jellyfish


 
-JELLYFISH



Molluscs(100 000 species)
  • Most live in sea
  • Most have shells
  • Unsegmented body
Image result for squid


-SQUID






  • A skeleton made up of five plates
  • Tube feet
  • Live in the sea  

      

Image result for starfish yuck




 -STARFISH   
                           





Arthropods-(>1 000 000 species)

  • Jointed legs
  • Divided into four further sub-groups

Image result for spider scary

-SPIDER 






Crustaceans

  • Most are aquatic
  • Body divided into three parts
  • Most breathe with gills
  • Hard outer skeletons

Image result for crab

-CRAB




Myriapods

  • Many pairs of legs
  • Single pair of of antennae
  • Simple eyes
Image result for centipede

-CENTIPEDE  






Insects

  • Body divided into three parts
  • Three pairs of legs and two pairs of wings
  • One pair of antennae on head
  • Compound eyes


Related image


-BEE 




Arachnids

  • Body divided into two parts
  • Four pair of legs and no wings
  • No antennae

Image result for scorpion

-SCORPION



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